Bảo mật lớp vật lý trong truyền thông quang không dây dưới nước: Tổng quan ngắn gọn
90 lượt xemDOI:
https://doi.org/10.54939/1859-1043.j.mst.98.2024.3-14Từ khóa:
Bảo mật lớp vật lý (PLS); Truyền thông quang không dây dưới nước (UOWC); Kỹ thuật nâng cao hiệu năng bảo mật.Tóm tắt
Truyền thông quang không dây dưới nước là một giải pháp thay thế đang được phát triển để đáp ứng nhu cầu ngày càng tăng về kết nối tốc độ cao trong đại dương và biển cả. Truyền thông quang không dây (OWC) an toàn hơn và ít bị nghe trộm hơn so với truyền thông sóng âm hoặc truyền thông tần số vô tuyến (RF) do phạm vi chùm tia quang hẹp và phụ thuộc vào các thành phần trong tầm nhìn trực tiếp. Tuy nhiên, sự tồn tại của một kẻ nghe trộm tiềm tàng có thể làm tổn hại đến mức độ bảo mật đạt được bởi các mạng OWC. Bài báo này cung cấp một cái nhìn tổng quan ngắn gọn về các nghiên cứu mới nhất được thực hiện về bảo mật lớp vật lý (PLS) trong truyền thông quang không dây dưới nước (UOWC). Hơn nữa, công trình này trình bày các vấn đề chưa được giải quyết, các phương pháp để nâng cao hiệu suất bảo mật và các lĩnh vực tiềm năng để nghiên cứu sâu hơn.
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